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Automatic Soil Moisture Based Irrigation System with Theft Arrangement by Message Alert


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Automatic Soil Moisture Based Irrigation System with Theft Arrangement by Message Alert

 

Abstract

Irrigation system in India has given a high priority in economic development. Many new concepts are being developed to allow agricultural automation to flourish and deliver its full potential. To take full advantage of these technologies, we should not just consider the implication of developing a new single technology but should look at the wider issues for complete development of a system. 

The project irrigation control using microcontroller is designed to tackle the problems of agricultural sector regarding irrigation system with available water resources. Prolonged periods of dry climatic conditions due to fluctuation in annual precipitation, may appreciably reduce the yield of the cultivation. The expenses in establishing many of these crops and their relative intolerance to drought make an effective irrigation system a necessity for profitable enterprises. In this project we also used Pir sensor for theft detection.

In this project we are using Moisture sensors, AC submersible pump, relay driver. A submersible motor will get switched ON /OFF depending on the soil moisture condition and status of motor can send to GSM Module. When any person entered in the restricted area then PIR sensor detect that person and according to that voice module is on. 

        This project uses regulated 5V, 500mA power supply. 7805 three terminal voltage regulator is used for voltage regulation. Bridge type full wave rectifier is used to rectify the ac out put of secondary of 230/12V step down transformer.

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